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Resource Variables

Resource variables are used to represent dynamic data in MHonArc resources. Take the following LITEMPLATE resource setting for example:

<LiTemplate>
<LI><STRONG>$SUBJECT$</STRONG>
<UL><LI><EM>From</EM>: $FROM$</LI></UL>
</LI>
</LiTemplate>

The LITEMPLATE resource defines how each message listing is displayed in the main index page. The $SUBJECT$ and $FROM$ are resource variables. $SUBJECT$ will get expanded to the current message's subject, hyperlinked to the message page. $FROM$ will be replaced with the message's author's name and address.

Some resource variables take arguments. Take the following NEXTLINK resource setting for example:

<LI>Next by Date:
<STRONG><A HREF="$MSG(NEXT)$">$SUBJECT(NEXT)$</A></STRONG>
</LI>

The resource setting uses two resource variables: $MSG$ and $SUBJECT$. However, an argument is given to each resource variable delimited by ( ). $SUBJECT$ will get expanded to the current message's subject[*]. With the "NEXT" argument, we are instructing MHonArc to use the next message's subject. $MSG(NEXT)$ will get expanded to the next message's filename. Therefore, the above resource value is creating a link to the next message in the archive.

* NOTE

In the two examples given, the replacement value of $SUBJECT$ is different (excluding the variable argument difference). For compatibility of older versions of MHonArc, when $SUBJECT$ is used without any arguments, it will be expanded to the current message's subject hyperlinked to the current message page. If an argument is given to $SUBJECT$, then the variable will get expanded only to the subject text of the applicable message. NO hyperlink is automatically created.


Resource Variable Syntax

The syntax of resource variables in resources is as follows:

$VARIABLE[[:[N][U][J]][(arglist)]]$
	  ^----------^^---------^ 
         ^-----------------------^

The items in []'s are optional. The "^---^" are used to highlight the nested optional groupings.

Definition of each part:

$

The start of a resource variable. Everything (including line breaks) up to the next $ is part of the resource variable.

VARIABLE

The name of the variable. Variable names are case-sensitive.

:[N][U][J] (optional)

The optional grouping starting with a colon are variable modifiers. The definition of each modifier is as follows:

N
Length specification. MHonArc will clip the expanded text to N if the text length is greater than N.
U
Treat the text as part of a URL string. MHonArc will escape any characters that are considered special in a URL.
J
Treat the text as a JavaScript string. MHonArc will escape any quote characters so the text can be part of a JavaScript string.

(arglist) (optional)
An optional argument list delimited by parentheses: ( ). Some resource variables can take arguments which modify how the variable is expanded. If a variable can take more than one argument, each argument will be separated by a semi-colon. For example: $MSGLOCALDATE(NEXT;%H:%M)$. In the example, there are two arguments to the $MSGLOCALDATE$ variable: "NEXT" and "%H:%M".
$

The end of a resource variable.

If an unrecognized variable is encountered, it gets replaced with an empty string, and a warning is generated. If a literal "$" is needed, use "$$".

NOTE

The MAILTOURL resource has different rules for variable expansion. If a variable does not exactly match the set of variables available for the MAILTOURL, the variable text will be taken literally as part of the element content. Therefore, a single "$" can be used to represent a "$" character.

Also, variables in the MAILTOURL should NOT have ":NUJ" modifiers. This will prevent the variables from being recognized. MHonArc will automatically treat the replacement value as a part of a URL string.


Resource Variable Index

This sections lists all the resource variables supported by MHonArc. Since many resource variables can take arguments, the following notations are used to represent argument values:

mesg_spec

A message specification determines which message the variable's expanded will be based upon. Possible values are:

Value- Meaning
CUR- Current message.
FIRST- First message listed in main index.
LAST- Last message listed in main index.
NEXT- Next message by main sort order.
PARENT- Parent message by thread.
PREV- Previous message by main sort order.
TFIRST- First message listed thread index.
TLAST- Last message listed thread index.
TNEXT- Next message by thread.
TPREV- Previous message by thread.

"CUR" is the default if nothing is specified for mesg_spec.

idx_page_spec

An index page specification denoting the index page to use when determing the value of the variable. The possible values are:

Value- Meaning
FIRST- First page of main index.
LAST- Last page of main index.
NEXT- Next page of main index.
PREV- Previous page of main index.
TFIRST- First page of thread index.
TLAST- Last page of thread index.
TNEXT- Next page of thread index.
TPREV- Previous page of thread index.

If no value is given for idx_page_spec, the resource variable's value is undefined.

time_fmt_str

A time format string specifies how a date/time will be printed for a date/time related variable. The syntax of the format string is the same as the conversion specification as defined in the GMTDATEFMT and LOCALDATEFMT resources.

Variables

$A_ATTR$
Arguments: N/A
Description: The NAME and HREF attributes to use in an anchor to link to the archived message. The NAME attribute links the messages to the index page.

$A_HREF$
Arguments: N/A
Description: The HREF attribute to use in an anchor to link to the archived message.

$A_NAME$
Arguments: N/A
Description: The NAME attribute to use in an anchor for messages to link to the index page.

$BUTTON$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Button markup linking to a message.

$DATE$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The date of the message.

$DDMMYYYY$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Message date in dd/mm/yyyy format.

$DOCURL$
Arguments: N/A
Description: URL to documentation.

$FIRSTPG$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Filename of first page of main index.

$FROM$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The complete text in the From: field of the message.

$FROMADDR$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The e-mail address in the From: field of the message.

$FROMNAME$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The human name of the person in the From: field of the message. If no human name is found, the username specified in the e-mail address is used.

$GMTDATE$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Current GMT date.

$ICON$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The context-type sensistive icon.

$ICONURL$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The URL to the context-type sensistive icon.

$IDXFNAME$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Filename of main index page.

$IDXLABEL$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Label for main index page.

$IDXPREFIX$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Prefix of filenames of main index pages.

$IDXSIZE$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Max number of messages that may be listed in index page.

$IDXTITLE$
Arguments: N/A
Description: The title of the main index page.

$LASTPG$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Filename of last page in of main index.

$LINK$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Link markup linking to a message.

$LOCALDATE$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Current local date.

$MMDDYYYY$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Message date in mm/dd/yyyy format.

$MSG$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Filename of message.

$MSGGMTDATE$
Arguments: mesg_spec
mesg_spec;time_fmt_str
Description: GMT date of current message.

$MSGID$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The message-id of the message.

$MSGLOCALDATE$
Arguments: mesg_spec
mesg_spec;time_fmt_str
Description: Local date of current message.

$MSGNUM$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The message number assigned to the message by MHonArc (includes leading zeros).

$MSGPREFIX$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Filename prefix for message files.

$NUMFOLUP$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Number of explicit follow-ups to the message.

$NUMOFIDXMSG$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Number of message listed.

$NUMOFMSG$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Number of messages in the archive.

$NUMOFPAGES$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Number of index pages.

$ORDNUM$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The current listing number of the message.

$OUTDIR$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Pathname of archive.

$PAGENUM$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Current index page number.

$PG$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Filename of an index page.

$PGLINK$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: Markup linking to a main index page.

$PROG$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Program name

$SUBJECT$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The subject text of the message wrapped in an anchor element that hyperlinks to the message.

$SUBJECTNA$
Arguments: mesg_spec
Description: The subject text of the message without the anchor element.

$TIDXFNAME$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Filename of thread index page.

$TIDXLABEL$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Label for thread index page.

$TIDXPREFIX$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Prefix of filenames of thread index pages.

$TIDXTITLE$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Title of thread index.

$TSLICE$
Arguments: N/A
Description: A slice of the thread listing relative to the current message. Size of slice determined by the TSLICE resource.

$VERSION$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Program version.

$YYYYMMDD$
Arguments: N/A
Description: Message date in yyyy/mm/dd format.


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98/10/24 17:31:05
MHonArc
Copyright © 1998, Earl Hood, earlhood@usa.net