sediDriftFoam - a sediment solver for OpenFOAM

The sediDriftFoam is an open source solver using the OpenFOAM CFD library. It computes suspended particles in a fluid flow using and Eulerian approach. This means that the particles are computed as a concentration instead of following individual particles.

The current web page contains supplementary information for the article An OpenFOAM solver for computing suspended particles in water currents, by N. R. B. Olsen, S. Kadia, E. Pummer and G. Hillbrand. doi:10.2166/hydro.2023.309. The article was accepted to Journal of Hydroinformatics on the 31st of July 2023.

The solver has been tested on two cases:

1. A straight channel flume, 6.7 cm deep and 8 meters long, where concentrations of suspended plastic particles have been measured (Born et al, 2023).
2. Deposition of sand in a sand trap geometry from a flume study by Olsen and Skoglund (1994).

Straight channel with plastic particles

This case is a study on the vertical distribution of plastic particle concentrations with a positive rise velocity in uniform flow. This has been investigated in a laboratory experiment by Born et al (2023). The sediDriftFoam was used with the same imput data as the physical model, and the results compared.

The figure below shows a longitudinal profiles of a channel with plastic particle concentrations.

Longitudinal profile with plastic concentrations. The flow direction is from left to right. The figure is distorted with a factor 10 in the vertical direction.

3D sand trap

The 3D sand trap is from a laboratory experiment by Olsen and Skoglund (1994). More information about this case is given on this web page

3D view of the sand trap with sand concentration and grid

Source code

Source code for the sediDriftFoam solver

OpenFOAM Input data

Plastic concentrations in a laboratory flume
Sand deposition in a sand trap geometry

Instructional videos

Two videos giving assistance to students using sediDriftFoam in a course on numerical modelling can be found here

References

Born, M., Brull, C., Schaefer, D., Hillebrand, G. and Schuttrumpf, H. (2023) Determination of Microplastics vertical concentration transport (Rouse) profiles in flumes, Environmental Science and Technology, doi:10.1021/acs.est.2c06885.

Olsen, N. R. B. and Skoglund, M. (1994), Three-dimensional numerical modeling of water and sediment flow in a sand trap, Journal of Hydraulic Research, Vol. 32, No. 6,pp. 833-844.

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Last updated 22. September 2023.